Aglaonema, additionally referred to as the Chinese language Evergreen Plant, is an easy-care houseplant that lives fortunately in lots of lighting circumstances – even a darkish nook of our daughter’s room. There are dozens of various Aglaonema varieties, most with massive tropical foliage and colours starting from silvery-green, crimson, and even vibrant pink. They’re additionally robust to kill, in order that they’re an amazing possibility for forgetful plant house owners or anybody searching for a straightforward win within the plant division. These actually have been very low upkeep for us.
We bought our two Aglaonemas (pronounced ag-lee-oh-neem-ah) to place atop our daughter’s closet. It’s typically laborious to tell apart completely different varieties, however we imagine that’s an Aglaonema Silver (proper) and both a Sweet Cane or Princess Silver Queen (left).
Aglaonema Fast Info
Right here’s what it’s good to find out about your Aglaonema at a look:
- Latin title: Aglaonema is the genus below which there are 21 acknowledged species.
- Frequent names: Aglaonema, Chinese language Evergreen Plant
- In style cultivars: Emerald Bay, Silver Queen, Maria, Pink Valentine
- Native to: Southeast Asia, together with China
- Gentle: Prefers medium to brilliant, oblique daylight however is low-light tolerant
- Watering: About each 2 weeks or every time soil is dry
- Soil: Nicely-drained soil reminiscent of a cactus, palm, or succulent combine
- Supreme Humidity: Common family humidity
- Supreme Temperature: 70ºF – 90ºF levels
- Chilly Hardiness: USDA Zones Sept. 11
What’s an Aglaonema?
Aglaonema is the final title for 20+ species of evergreen perennials originating within the tropical forests of Southeast Asia, therefore their widespread title Chinese language Evergreen Plant. They’ve turn into standard houseplants as a result of they’re simple to look after and thrive in a beneficiant vary of indoor circumstances. There are mentioned to be a whole lot of types, or cultivars, which have been bred to showcase completely different leaf shapes, variegation patterns, and crowd pleasing colours.
Aglaonema are additionally thought of glorious air purifiers! They have been cited in a well-known NASA research about houseplants’ potential to take away dangerous chemical substances like formaldehyde and carbon monoxide from the air. In order that they’re not simply handsome, they’re good for you too.
Find out how to Take care of an Aglaonema
There’s a variety of Aglaonema varieties and fortunately most have the identical care wants. Right here’s what it’s good to know to maintain this glad plant its happiest.
Gentle
Aglaonema crops choose medium-to-bright, oblique daylight, however can also be on our checklist of the finest low-light houseplants. The extra mild, the sooner it would develop and the extra coloration & variegations you might even see. The darker or greener the leaves of your selection are, the higher it would survive in low mild. Pink, cream, or mild inexperienced cultivars may have sunnier spots. Simply keep away from an excessive amount of direct daylight, as that may burn the leaves.
Watering
Aglaonema crops choose moist soil and constant watering, so it’s finest to not let their soil dry out fully. We water ours within the rising season (spring & summer season) about each different week, and fewer throughout the winter. Simply make certain they’re in a well-draining pot as a result of an excessive amount of water may cause root rot. Aglaonema can tolerate quick durations of drought, so don’t panic should you miss a watering. As with most houseplants, underwatering is preferable to overwatering.
Soil
Aglaonema crops want well-draining soil combine and a pot with good drainage holes as a result of they hate sitting in water. A regular potting combine ought to work, however take into account including perlite, peat moss, orchid bark, or sand to spice up its drainage. Some individuals additionally add a layer of lava rock to the underside of the pot to maintain the plant’s roots away from any extra water.
Temperature and Humidity
Common house inside humidity and temperatures are nice for aglonema crops, so don’t overthink this half an excessive amount of. They like temperatures between 60º-85º and, as a result of they’re tropical crops, they thrive in high-humidity environments. So some individuals will add a pebble tray below their aglaonema, particularly within the winter months, to extend humidity round their plant. A humidifier additionally works. In the summertime, hold them away from air vents, since they dislike chilly drafts.
Fertilizer
Fertilizing your aglaonema throughout the spring & summer season months helps replenish vitamins within the soil throughout its rising season. Take into account including a balanced fertilizer as soon as a month, often diluted to half-strength. These houseplant tablets are simple to drop into your watering can.
Find out how to Propagate Aglaonema
Like most houseplants, wholesome aglaonema might be propagated to create new crops. Whereas they are often propagated in water like pothos, the commonest methodology for aglaonema is soil propagation.
Step 1: Minimize a wholesome stem on the soil line
Use a clear, sterile clipper or knife to chop a stem near the soil line. Attempt to decide on one with 2-3 leaves if doable. Minimize at an angle to reveal extra floor for rising.
Step 2: Plant in well-draining soil
Put together a small pot with well-draining soil and stick your chopping in 1-2″ deep. Chances are you’ll must take away decrease leaves to reveal sufficient of the stem to plant securely within the soil. It’s also possible to dip the tip in a rooting powder to encourage sooner outcomes.
Step 3: Maintain soil moist
Place your planted chopping right into a spot with medium-to-bright oblique mild and water or mist commonly to maintain the soil moist. Your chopping ought to develop roots inside a number of weeks. Aglaonema are slower than different houseplants to supply new roots, so be affected person. It may be moved to a barely bigger pot as wanted.
Frequent Issues
We haven’t had any points with our two aglaonema crops in any respect (they are surely very simple!), however they are often inclined to those widespread houseplant points:
- Yellowing leaves: Your aglaonema is overwatered. Let the soil totally dry out and put extra space between your common waterings. If that doesn’t resolve your challenge, you might must repot with recent soil and take away rotted roots. Be certain your pot has good drainage holes too.
- Burned or noticed leaves: Your plant is receiving an excessive amount of direct daylight. Discover a new spot the place it would get extra oblique mild.
- Brown leaves or suggestions: This might be attributable to an excessive amount of direct daylight or by chemical substances in your faucet water like fluoride and chlorine. Attempt utilizing filtered or distilled water, and even collected rainwater to alleviate the difficulty. If this doesn’t assist, test for pets or root rot.
- Pests: Aglaonema crops could entice widespread pests like aphids, gnats, mealybugs, spider mites, and extra. Search for indicators of pests like broken spots, wilting leaves, or webs. Most pests might be eliminated by hand after which you may deal with the plant with neem oil.
Different Aglaonema FAQs
Are aglaonema poisonous to cats and canines?
Aglaonema crops may cause gastrointestinal points and smooth tissue irritation when ingested by pets and people. They include a pointy, undigestible mineral referred to as calcium oxalate that bothers mouths, gums, throats, and extra. Results are usually gentle, however it’s finest to maintain these crops out of attain of any curious pets or kids who could nibble on them. Seek the advice of a veterinarian should you suppose your cat or canine has chewed or swallowed any a part of the plant.
What kinds of aglaonema are there?
There are 21 acknowledged species of aglaonema, inside which there are 100s of types. Among the commonest aglaonema cultivars are the Silver Bay, Silver Queen, White Rajah, Frasher, Maria, and Pink Valentine.
Why is it referred to as a Chinese language Evergreen Plant?
Aglaonema originated in Southeastern Asia, together with areas of China, therefore their widespread title Chinese language Evergreen Plant. They’re additionally perennial crops that don’t lose their leaves.
Extra Plant Guides
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